筆記: (AWS re:Invent 2020 IOT203) Defining Your Strategy for a Successful IoT Implementation

Abstract

如果你正要開始一個 IoT 專案,這場 IOT203 分享使用「working backwards」方法來回推與定義客戶。

大略將整個專案週期拆解成三個段落:「Idea」、「Prototype」、「Production」,每個段落有各自的坑要踩。

想要走快一點的話(例如少於半年)可以找原廠專業服務,先做個雛形驗證看看。想要自己試著踩看看的話,落實客戶定義、預覽 AWS IoT Solution Repository 既有的架構參考文件是兩大基石。



Topic

Defining your strategy for a successful IoT implementation

Speaker

  • Massimiliano Angelino, AWS Speaker (Principal Specialist Solutions Architect, IoT, AWS)

Content

Challenges

Challenges posed by IoT projects

  • Lack of vision
  • Lack of strategy
  • Skill shortage
  • Incomplete requirements
  • No clear business case
  • Security concerns
  • Constrained analytical capabilities
  • Complexity
  • Data management

Comparison

(Note: 類似 DDD 裡頭 Solution space 和 Problem space 的比較。)

IT/OTBusiness Technology
Slow-cycle, annual planningFast-changing
CertaintyUncertainty
Resource drivenOutcome driven
Complicated problemsComplex problems

Phase 1 - Idea

"We innovate by starting 
with the customer and 
working backwards" 

-Jeff Bezos
Founder and CEO, Amazon
  • Press release

Customer Questions

  1. Who is the customer?
  2. What is the customer’s problem or oppotunity?
  3. What is the most important customer benefit?
  4. How do you know what customers need or want?
  5. What does the customer experience look like?

Reference: What is Amazon’s approach to product development and product management?

Here’s an example outline for the press release:

  • Heading - Name the product in a way the reader (i.e. your target customers) will understand.
  • Sub-Heading - Describe who the market for the product is and what benefit they get. One sentence only underneath the title.
  • Summary - Give a summary of the product and the benefit. Assume the reader will not read anything else so make this paragraph good.
  • Problem - Describe the problem your product solves.
  • Solution - Describe how your product elegantly solves the problem.
  • Quote from You - A quote from a spokesperson in your company.
  • How to Get Started - Describe how easy it is to get started.
  • Customer Quote - Provide a quote from a hypothetical customer that describes how they experienced the benefit.
  • Closing and Call to Action - Wrap it up and give pointers where the reader should go next.

Phase 2 - Prototype

Prototyping phase

  • Lack of skills –> Engage AWS Prototyping team and partners
  • Time spent on building the infra –> Build on solutions and managed services
  • Undertakings that are too complex –> Focus on quick wins
"If you're good at course 
correcting, being wrong may 
be less costly than you think, 
whereas being slow is going 
to be expensive for sure."

-Jeff Bezos
Founder and CEO, Amazon
"Letter to Shareholders," 2017

3-day onsite visit
Half of day follow-up
2 weeks to prototype

"We're impressed with the speed of 
the solution. We can now retrieve 
the operational data and fault codes 
of a truck in less than 1 minutes"

Workshop personnel, Scania

Phase 3 - Production

Going into production challenges

  • Device manufacturing
  • Connectivity
  • Device lifecycle
  • Security
  • Geographical footprint

AWS Well-Architected Tool

(free!!)

  • Operational excellence
  • Security
  • Reliability
  • Performance efficiency
  • Cost optimization

How AWS can help

  • 175+ services
  • 1000s of customers - AWS Professional Service
  • AWS Partner Network (APN) - Resources

AWS IoT Services

AWS Professional Services

  • ecofit
  • TOYOTA connected

Takeaways

Your next IoT project

  • Focus on business outcomes
  • Deliver results
  • Build on solid foundations

See more customer stories

  • VOLKWAGEN Group
  • iRobot
  • BAYER
  • Woodside Energy
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